The story of the marinière began long before it entered the world of fashion. In 1858, the French Navy officially introduced the striped cotton jersey as part of its sailors' uniform. The distinctive horizontal stripes were not chosen for decoration alone: they made sailors easier to spot if they fell overboard and reflected the practical spirit of naval clothing. Over time, the design became one of the most recognisable garments ever created.
Its journey, however, did not stop at sea. Throughout the twentieth century the marinière left the naval world and found a place among artists, writers and creative minds who appreciated its simplicity and authenticity. Pablo Picasso famously adopted it as part of his everyday wardrobe, wearing it not as a statement of fashion but as a natural extension of his Mediterranean lifestyle. Photographs taken in the South of France helped transform the striped shirt into an enduring symbol of artistic freedom and effortless elegance.
From there, the marinière gradually entered contemporary menswear. Designers including Yves Saint Laurent and Jean Paul Gaultier reinterpreted its timeless appeal, while its original character remained untouched. More than 160 years after its introduction, the marinière continues to demonstrate how functional design can evolve into a lasting icon of style.